ISBN: 3540417958
TITLE: Advanced Monte Carlo for Radiation Physics, Particle Transport Simulation and Applications
AUTHOR: Kling et al.
TOC:

Plenary Talks
Some Random Thoughts on Monte Carlo Electron and Photon Transport
A.F. Bielajew 1
Remarkable Moments in the History of Neutron Transport Monte Carlo Methods
I. Lux 7
Hadronic Monte Carlo Transport: A Very Personal View
R.E. Prael 17
Highlights of Hadronic Sessions, Speculations and Perspective Views 
D. Filges, W. Gudowski 21
Session Electron-Gamma I: Electron Interaction Physics / Electron Transport Mechanics
Analog Electron Physics. Interaction Cross-Sections
F. Salvat, J.M. Fernández-Varea, S. Segui 27
Modelling the Generalized Oscillator Strength for Low-Energy Electron or Positron Inelastic Scattering
D. Liljequist, J.M. Fernández-Varea, F. Salvat 33
Low-Energy Electron Scattering in Solids - a Monte Carlo Approach
H.-J. Fitting, J.-Ch. Kuhr 39
Monte Carlo Simulation of Few-keV Positrons Penetrating in Solids
M. Dapor, A. Miotello 43
A "Transport" Condensed History Method
E.W. Larsen, D.R. Tolar, Jr. 49
Session Electron-Gamma II: Photon Interaction Physics / Applications I
A Half Century of Monte Carlo, from Slide Rule and Mechanical Desk Calculator to the Laptop Supercomputer
J.H. Hubbell, S.M. Seltzer 55
Comparison of EGS4 and Measurements Regarding K-X ray and Bremsstrahlung Photons
Y. Namito, H. Hirayama 63
EGS4 Modelling of Coherent Scattering in the Biological Context
A. Taibi, A. Tartari, M. Gambaccini 69
Implementation of the Anomalous Dispersion of Rayleigh Scattered Photons in EGS4 Code
C. Baraldi, E. Casnati, G. Di Domenico, A. Tartari 75
Backscattering from Gold Irradiated with 15-40 keV Photons
N. Nariyama 81
Monte Carlo Polarimetric Efficiency Simulations for a Single Monolithic CdTe Thick Matrix
R.M. Curado da Silva, M. Hage-Ali, E. Caroli, P. Siffert, J.B. Stephen 87
Simulations for X-Ray Synchrotron Beams Using the EGS4 Code System in Medical Applications
I. Orion, F.A. Dilmanian, Z. Zhong, A.B. Rosenfeld, A. Henn, I. Sagi, L. Peña 93
Session Electron-Gamma III: Applications II
Applications of Monte Carlo Code to a Study of Gamma-Ray Buildup Factors, Skyshine and Duct Streaming
H. Hirayama 99
Simulation of X-ray Spectra Generated by Kilovolt-Electron Bombardment
J.M. Fernández-Varea, X. Llovet, E. Acosta, E. Benedito, F. Salvat 105
Particle Transport in Inhomogeneous Media
J. Tickner 111
Fast Simulation of X-ray Transition Radiation in the GEANT4 Toolkit
V.M. Grichine 117
Optimization of a Tunable Quasi-Monochromatic X-ray Source for Cell Irradiations
W. Neubert, W. Enghardt, U. Lehnert, E. Müller, B. Naumann, A. Panteleeva, J. Pawelke 123
Session Electron-Gamma IV: Status of General Purpose Codes
Electron Photon Shower Simulation in TRIPOLI-4 Monte Carlo Code
Y. Peneliau 129
The EGSnrc System, a Status Report
I. Kawrakow, D.W.O. Rogers 135
Status of MARS Electromagnetic Physics
O.E. Krivosheev, N.V. Mokhov 141
Status of PENELOPE
J. Sempau, J.M. Fernández-Varea, F. Salvat, E. Benedito, M. Dingfelder, H. Oulad ben Tahar, X. Llovet, E. Acosta, A. Sánchez-Reyes, J. Asenjo 147
Geant4 Electromagnetic Physics
S. Chauvie, V. Grichine, P. Gumplinger, V. Ivanchenko, R. Kokoulin, S. Magni, M. Maire, P. Nieminen, M.G. Pia, A. Rybin, L. Urban (on behalf of the Geant4 Collaboration) 153
Electron-Photon Transport in FLUKA: Status
A. Fassò, A. Ferrari, P.R. Sala 159

Session Electron-Gamma V: Generation of Random Numbers, Variance Reduction
Random, Quasirandom and Hybrid Methods for Transport Problems
J. Spanier 165
On the Use of Antithetic Variates
M.S. Milgram 175
Adjoint Monte Carlo Simulation of Fixed-Energy Secondary Radiation
N.M. Borisov, M.P. Panin 181
Symmetry-Based Variance Reduction Applied to ^60 Co Teletherapy Unit Monte Carlo Simulations
D. Sheikh-Bagheri 187
Importance Biasing Quality Criterion Based on Contribution Response Theory
N.M. Borisov, M.P. Panin 193
Calculations of Electron Deep Penetration Using the Method of Trajectory Rotation
V. Moskvin, L. Papiez, T. Tabata, I.J. Das 199
Session Electron-Gamma VI: Application in Medical Physics, Dose Calculation
The Impact of Monte Carlo Dose Calculations on Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
J.V. Siebers, P.J. Keall, R. Mohan 205
PC-Based Process Distribution to Solve Iterative Monte Carlo Simulations in Physical Dosimetry
A. Leal, F. Sánchez-Doblado, M. Perucha, M. Rincón, R. Arrans, C. Bernal, E. Carrasco, 211
Inverse Treatment Planning for Radiation Therapy Based on Fast Monte Carlo Dose Calculation
M. Fippel, M. Alber, M. Birkner, W. Laub, F. Nüsslin, I. Kawrakow 217
Macro Monte Carlo: Clinical Implementation in a Distributed Computing Environment
H. Neuenschwander, W. Volken, D. Frei, C. Cris, E. Born, R. Mini 223
VMC^++, Electron and Photon Monte Carlo Calculations Optimized for Radiation Treatment Planning
I. Kawrakow 229
Session Electron-Gamma VII: Microdosimetry, Track Structure, Radiobiological Modeling
The Track Structure of Photons, Electrons and alpha-Particles from the Point of View of the Formation of Ionization Clusters
B. Grosswendt 237
Track Structure in Molecular Radiation Biology
H. Nikjoo, S. Uehara, I.K. Khvostunov, F.A. Cucinotta 251
Analogue Monte Carlo to Model Radiation-Induced DNA Damage
M. Terrissol, J.M. Vrigneaud 261
Basic Data for Track Structure Simulations: Electron Interaction Cross-Sections in Liquid Water
M. Dingfelder, W. Friedland 267
Inelastic Cross-Sections for Use in Monte Carlo Track Structure Codes
D. Emfietzoglou 273
Modelling Ultrasoft X-ray Effects on DNA
M. Terrissol, J.M. Vrigneaud 279
Radiobiological Modeling in Voxel Constructs
R.D.Stewart, R.J. Traub 285
Session Electron-Gamma VIII: Monte Carlo in Radiotherapy Dosimetry, Monte Carlo Simulation of Medical Accelerators
Monte Carlo Techniques for Primary Standards of Ionizing Radiation and for Dosimetry Protocols
D.W.O. Rogers 291
Absorbed Dose Conversion Factors for Megavoltage Photon Beams
R. Nutbrown, S. Duane, D. Shipley, R. Thomas 299
Is the Spencer-Attix Cavity Equation Applicable for Solid-State Detectors Irradiated in Megavoltage Electron Beams?
P.N. Mobit, G.A. Sandison 305
Monte Carlo Simulation of Electron Beams for Radiotherapy - EGS4, MCNP4b and GEANT3 Intercomparison
A. Trindade, P. Rodrigues, C. Alves, A. Chaves, M.C. Lopes, C. Oliveira, L. Peralta 311
Evaluation of a 50-MV Photon Therapy Beam from a Racetrack Microtron Using MCNP4B Monte Carlo Code
I. Gudowska, B. Sorcini, R. Svensson 317
Energy Spectra and Dose Distributions of a Medical Linear Electron Accelerator Simulated with BEAM/EGS4 and MCNP
D. Albers, F. Cremers, I. Eggers, M. Todorovic, R. Schmidt 323
Monte Carlo Simulation of an Arc Therapy Treatment by Means of a PC Distribution Model
A. Leal, F. Sánchez-Doblado, M. Perucha, M. Rincón, R. Arráns,
C. Bernal, E. Carrasco 329
Session Electron-Gamma IX: Applications III
Analysis of the Influence of the Radial Displacement of the Source in the Simulation of Ge-Detector Calibration Using MCNP Code
J. Ródenas, A. Martinavarro, V. Rius 333
Monte Carlo Simulations of Photon Field Characteristics for In Situ Gamma Spectrometry Applications
J. Kluson 339
Visual Monte Carlo and Its Application to Internal and External Dosimetry
J.G. Hunt, F.C. da Silva, D. de Souza-Santos, I. Malatova, S. Foltanova, B.M. Dantas, A. Azeredo, M. Isaskon 345
Monte Carlo Simulation of Mammography X-ray Units: a Comparison Between Different Electron Extensions of the EGS4 Code System
M. Marziani, M. Gambaccini, L.M.N. Távora, A. Taibi 351
Session Electron-Gamma X: Applications IV
The Use of MCNP in Flash Radiographic Applications at AWE
S. Quillin, I. Crotch, S. McAlpin, J. O'Malley 357
Comparison of Monte Carlo Simulation and Measurement of Electron Reflection from Solids
V. Starý 369
Low-Energy Electron Response of CsI(T1) and BGO
A. Martínez-Dávalos, J.M. López-Robles 377
Monte Carlo Estimate to Improve Photon Energy Spectrum Reconstruction
S. Sawchuck 383
Monte Carlo Simulations on Rough and Porous Alumina
L. Sorbier, E. Rosenberg, C. Merlet 389
Simulation of the Response Function of an Amorphous Silicon Flat-Panel Array
F. Cremers, C. Kausch, D. Albers, M. Todorovic, R. Schmidt 395
Space Applications of the Geant4 Simulation Toolkit
E. Daly, H. Evans, F. Lei, F. Longo, S. Magni, R. Nartallo, P. Nieminen, M.G. Pia, P.R. Truscott 401
Session Electron-Gamma P: Miscellaneous Topics
Introduction of the Muonic and Cerenkov Effects in the EGS4 Code
E. Duverger, A. Mishev, R.I. Gschwind, L. Makovicka, J. Stamenov 407
Spectrum Shape Analysis Applied to Radioactive Waste Gamma-Bay Spectroscopy
B. Perot, J.-L. Artaud, B. Chabalier, J. Misraki, P. Chany 413
Assessment of a Compton Suppression Spectrometer for the Measurement of Medium- and High-Level Radioactive Waste Packages
J.-L. Artaud, B. Perot, B. Chabalier, H. Toubon 419
The Degradation of the Energy of Primary Photons Described through the Entropy
A.D. Oliveira, J.J. Pedroso de Lima 425
Monte Carlo Simulation of the Conversion Electron Scattering in Targets for the Synthesis of Superheavy Elements
A. Špalek, O. Dragoun 431
Monte Carlo Simulations on a 9-node PC Cluster
J. Gouriou 437
Application of Numerical Phantoms and MCNP Calculation for In Vivo Calibration
D. Franck, N.M. Borisov, L. Laval 443
Use of Monte Carlo Method
 in Support of Medical Applications of Radiation
N. Cerullo, G. Curzio, G. Daquino, A. Mariani 449
Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy Optimization Using the Monte Carlo Method
M. Rosetti, M. Benassi, V. Bruzzaniti, A. Bufacchi, M. D'Andrea 455
Coupling Photon Monte Carlo Simulation and CAD Software. Application to X-ray Nondestructive Evaluation
J. Tabary, A. Glière 461
Dose Bate Calculations from Radioactive Vascular Stents: DPK Versus Exact MC Approach
S. Gorodkov, A. Möslang, P. Vladimirov 467
Dosimetric Study of a Low-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy Source
M. Rodríguez-Villafuerte, S. Arzamendi, R. Díaz-Perches 473
Electron Transport Simulation in the Range 1 keV-4 MeV for the Purpose of High-Resolution Dosimetric Application
V. Cobut, L. Cirioni, J.P. Patau 479
Shield Optimization for X-rays Using the Monte Carlo Method Combined with Analytical Calculation
Zhang Dian-hui, Huang Liu-xing, Niu Sheng-li 483
MCNP Analytical Models of a Calibration Head Phantom for Bone-Seeker Nuclides In Vivo Measurements
G. Gualdrini, P. Ferrari, P. Battisti, P. De Felice, L. Pierotti 489
Monte Carlo Studies of the Portuguese Gamma Irradiation Facility. The Irradiator Geometry and Its Influence on Process Parameters
C. Oliveira, L. Ferreira, J. Salgado 497
Multiple Scattering in GEANT4. A Comparison with Molière Theory and L3 Detector Data
P. Arce, M. Maire, L. Urbán, M. Wadhwa 503
On the Use of CAD Geometry for Monte Carlo Particle Transport
H. Tsige-Tamirat 511
Analysis of the Simulation of Ge-Detector Calibration for Environmental Radioactive Samples in a Marinelli Beaker Source Using the Monte Carlo Method
J. Ródenas, J. Ortiz, L. Ballesteros, V. Serradell 517
Simulation of a ^32P Sourcewire and a ^90/^90Y Sourcetrain Using MCNP4b and EGS4
M. Todorovic, F. Cremers, D. Albers, R. Schmidt 523
Monte Carlo Simulations for the Estimation of Dose Rates During Handling of Spent Fuel at the Portuguese Research Reactor
A. Kling, J.G. Marques, A.J.G. Ramalho 529
Photoelectron Collection Efficiency in Rare Gases: A Monte Carlo Study
P.J.B.M. Rachinhas, J.A.M. Lopes, T.H.V.T. Dias, F.P. Santos, C.A.N. Conde, A.D. Stauffer 535
Medical Applications of the Geant4 Toolkit
S. Agostinelli, S. Chauvie, F. Foppiano, S. Garelli, F. Marchetto, M.G. Pia, P. Nieminen, V. Rolando, A. Solano 543
Effect of Voxel Size on Monte Carlo Dose Calculations for Radiotherapy Treatment Planning
G. Mora, T. Pawlicki, A. Maio, C.-M. Ma 549
Monte Carlo Physical Dosimetry for Small Photon Beams
M. Perucha, F. Sánchez-Doblado, M. Rincón, A. Leal, L. Núnez, R. Arráns, E. Carrasco, J.A. Sánchez-Calzado, L. Errazquin 555
Monte Carlo Dose Distributions for Radiosurgery
M. Perucha, F. Sánchez-Doblado, A. Leal, M. Rincón, L. Núñez, R. Arráns, E. Carrasco, B. Sánchez-Nieto, J.A. Sdnchez-Calzado, L. Errazquin 561
Monte Carlo Conformal Treatment Planning as an Independent Assessment
M. Rincón, F. Sánchez-Doblado, A. Leal, M. Perucha, R. Arráns, J.C. Medrano, E. Carrasco, J.A. Sánchez-Calzado, L. Errazquin 565
Modelling of Multiple Scattering Distributions by Mixture Models
R. Frühwirth, M. Regler 571
Radiative Transport in Multiple Scattering Media
E.J.N. Pereira, J.M.G. Martinho, M.N. Berberan-Santos 577
Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods in Radiotherapy Treatment Planning
R.P. Hugtenburg 583
Session Neutron-Gamma I: Theory and Methods
Research Themes of Broad Transport Applicability
J. Spanier 589
Response Decomposition with Monte Carlo Correlated Coupling
T. Ueki, J.E. Hoogenboom, J.L. Kloosterman 597
The Geometrical Sensitivity Option in MCBEND
T. Shuttleworth 603
An Alternative Monte Carlo Method for the k-Eigenfunction?
T.E. Booth 609
Continuous Energy Adjoint Monte Carlo for Coupled Neutron-Photon Transport
J.E. Hoogenboom 613
Application of A^3MCNP^TM to Radiation Shielding Problems
A. Haghighat, J.C. Wagner 619
Session Neutron-Gamma II: Code Status
Status of JAERI's Monte Carlo Code MVP for Neutron and Photon Transport Problems
T. Mori, K. Okumura, Y. Nagaya 625
Current Status of the Oak Ridge Monte Carlo Codes: MORSE/SAS4 and KENO
M.B. Emmett, D.F. Hollenbach 631
The Current Status and Future Plans for the Monte Carlo Codes MONK and MCBEND
N. Smith, T. Shuttleworth, M. Grimstone, L. Hutton, M. Armishaw, A. Bird, N. France, S. Connolly 637
MCNP Capabilities at the Dawn of the 21St Century: Neutron-Gamma Applications
E.C. Selcow, G.W. McKinney, T.E. Booth, J.F. Briesmeister, L.J. Cox, R.A. Forster, J.S. Hendricks, R.D. Mosteller, R.E. Prael, A. Sood, S.W. White 643
TRIPOLI-3: A Neutron/Photon Monte Carlo Transport Code
J.C. Nimal, T. Vergnaud 651


Session Neutron-Gamma III: Physics and Data
Modern Nuclear Data for Monte Carlo Codes
R.C. Little, S.C. Frankle, M.C. White, R.E. MacFarlane, Ch.J. Werner, J.M. Campbell 657
The MCNP Code in Planning and Interpretation of Thermal Neutron Pulsed Experiments
J. Dabrowska, K. Drozdowicz, U. Woznicka 663
Modelling Detector Responses to Neutrons Using MCNP
J. Tickner 669
Simulation of Thermal Neutron Transport Processes Directly from the Evaluated Nuclear Data Files
P.A. Androsenko, M.R. Malkov 675
Influence of the Photoneutrons on the Kinetics of the Beryllium Reflected Core of the Budapest Research Reactor
G. Hordósy, A. Keresztúri, P. Vértes, Cs. Hegedüs 681
Session Neutron-Gamma IV: Algorithms and Computational Science
Variance Reduction with Multiple Responses
K.W. Burn, G. Gualdrini, E. Nava 687
Use of a Hybrid Monte Carlo Technique for Power Shape Calculations
L. Hutton, N.R. Smith 697
Eigenvalue Uncertainty Evaluation in MC Calculations, Using Time Series Methodologies
O. Jacquet, R. Chajari, X. Bay, A. Nouri, L. Carraro 703
Development and Comparison of Monte Carlo Techniques Implemented in the MORET4 Code for the Calculation of Loosely Coupled Systems
J. Miss, O. Jacquet, A. Nouri 711
Session Neutron-Gamma V: Experiments and Measurements
Sensitivity Analysis and Uncertainty Assessment in Applied Monte Carlo Particle Transport
B.R.L. Siebert 719
Sensitivity and Uncertainty Analysis for Nuclear Criticality Safety Using KENO in the SCALE Code System
B.T. Rearden 725
Monte Carlo Characterisation of the Radiation Field in the Thermal Column of the Portuguese Research Reactor
A. Fernandes, A. Vieira, I.C. Gonçalves, A. Ramalho 731
Fission Rate Analysis of a Fast Reactor Fuel Performance Test Using MCNP
T. Sekine, T. Aoyama 737
Benchmarking Monte Carlo Codes for Criticality Safety Using Subcritical Measurements
T. Valentine 743
Session Neutron-Gamma VI: Applications
Review of Industrial and Medical Applications that Utilize Coupled Neutron-Photon Monte Carlo Transport
T. Goorley 749
MCNP Calculations for the Shielding Design of a Beam Tube to Be Installed at the Portuguese Research Reactor
I.F. Gonçalves, A.G. Ramalho, I.C. Goncalves, J. Salgado 755
Monte Carlo Applications in Fusion Neutronics
U. Fischer 761
MCNP Simulation of Void Reactivity in a Simplified CANDU Core Sub-region
F. Rahnema, S. Mosher, M. Pitts, P. Akhtar, D. Serghiuta 767
Monte Carlo Simulation of Natural Gamma Ray Spectrometry for Underwater Surfaces
M. Maucec, P.H.G.M. Hendriks, R.J. de Meijer 773
Monte Carlo Modelling of the Belgian Materials Testing Reactor BR2: Present Status
B. Verboomen, A. Beeckmans de West-Meerbeeck, Th. Aoust, Ch. De Raedt 779
Session Neutron-Gamma VII: Benchmarks
Benchmark for a 3D Monte Carlo Boiling Water Reactor Fluence Computational Package - MF3D
S. Sitaraman, R.-T. Chiang, K. Asano, K. Koyabu 785
Intercomparison of Monte Carlo and S_N Sensitivity Calculations for a 14 MeV Neutron Benchmark
U. Fischer, I. Kodeli, C. Konno, R.L. Perel 791
Comparison of Snyder Head Phantom Models Used for Neutron Capture Therapy Benchmark Monte Carlo Dosimetry Calculations
T. Goorley, W.S. Kiger III, R. Zamenhof 797
Monte Carlo Modeling of Fast Sub-critical Assembly with MOX Fuel for Research of Accelerator-Driven Systems
A. Polanski, V. Barashenkov, I. Puzynin, I. Rakhno, A. Sissakian 803
Evaluation of CRISTO II Storage Arrays Benchmark with TRIPOLI-4.2 Criticality Calculations
Y.K. Lee 809
Session Neutron-Gamma VIII: Graphics and Analysis
Current State of Monte Carlo Visualization Tools
R. Schwarz, L. Carter 815
Conceptual Designing of a Reduced Moderation Pressurized Water Reactor by Use of MVP and MVP-BURN
T. Kugo 821
The Role of Graphical Supporting Tools for Monte Carlo Analysis
M. Armishaw, A. Bird, H. Crofts, N. Smith 827
Simulating Variable Source Problems via Post Processing of Individual Particle Tallies
D.L. Bleuel, R. J. Donahue, B.A. Ludewigt, J. Vujic 833
MCNP Modelling of HTGR Pebble-Type Fuel
Z. Karriem, C. Stoker, F. Reitsma 841
Session Neutron-Gamma P: Miscellaneous Topics 
Universal Approach for ADS Blanket Calculations Using the Monte Carlo Method
V.V.Korobeinikov 847
Monte Carlo Depletion Analysis of a PWR Integral Fuel 
Burnable Absorber by MCNAP
H.J. Shim, C.S. Jang, C.H. Kim 851
Application of Biasing Optimization Techniques to Monte Carlo Shielding Analysis of a Transport Cask
S. Mitake, O. Sato, H. Tsunoda 859
Improvement and Benchmarking of the New Shutdown Dose Estimation Method by Monte Carlo Code
L. Petrizzi, H. Iida, D. Valenza, P. Batistoni 865
Monte Carlo Simulation of Neutron and Photon Transport with Direct Utilization of Information from Evaluated Nuclear Data Files
P.A. Androsenko, D.L. Joloudov, A.V. Kompaniyets 871
Application of MCNP-Based Software Package MF3D for BWR Radiation Damage Computations
R-T. Chiang, S. Sitaraman, K. Asano, K. Koyabu 877
Why Do We Need TARGET?
D. Schlegel, S. Guldbakke 881
Noise Method for Monitoring the Subcriticality in Accelerator-Driven Systems
Y. Rugama, J.L. Muñoz-Cobo, T.E. Valentine 887
Sediment-Density Dependency of Natural Gamma Ray Spectra in a Borehole Geometry
P.H.G.M. Hendriks, M. Maucec, R.J. de Meijer 893
Some Experimental and Monte Carlo Investigations of the Plastic Scintillators for the Current Mode Measurements at Pulsed Neutron Sources
A. Rogov, Yu. Pepyolyshev, M. Carta, A. d'Angelo 899
Feasibility Study of Non-Radioactive Tracers for Monitoring Injected Water in Oil Reservoirs
H. Sawamura, K. Nishimura, H. Mituishi, T. Muta, J.S. Schweitzer 905
Neutronics and Shielding Analysis of an Ignitor
S. Rollet, M. Rapisarda 911
Monte Carlo Calculations for Neutron and Gamma Radiation Fields on a Fast Neutron Irradiation Device
A. Vieira, A. Ramalho, I.C. Gonçalves, A. Fernandes, N. Barradas, J.G. Marques, J. Prata, Ch. Ghaussy 919
Shielding Assessment of the MYRRHA Accelerator-Driven System Using the MCNP Code
M. Coeck, Th. Aoust, F. Vermeersch, A. Abderrahim 925
Numerical Tests for the Problem of U-Pu Fuel Burnup in Fuel Rod and Polycell Models Using the MCNP Code
V.G. Muratov, A.V. Lopatkin 931
Session Hadronic I: Hadron Code Review
The HERMES Monte Carlo Program System: a Versatile Tool for Spallation Physics and Detector Applications
D. Filges, R.-D. Neef, H. Schaal, G. Sterzenbach 937
MARS Code Status
N.V. Mokhov, O.E. Krivosheev 943
Present Status of Nucleon-Meson Transport Code NMTC/JAERI
H. Takada, S. Meigo, K. Niita 949
FLUKA: Status and Prospects for Hadronic Applications
A. Fassò, A. Ferrari, P.R. Sala, J. Ranft 955
Status of the MCNPX Transport Code
H.G. Hughes, M.B. Chadwick, R.K. Corzine, H.W. Egdorf, F.X. Gallmeier, R.C. Little, R.E. MacFarlane, S.G. Mashnik, E.J. Pitcher, R.E. Prael, A.J. Sierk, E.C. Snow, L.S. Waters, M.C. White, P.G. Young 961
Session Hadronic II: Physics Model Calculations and Data Compilation
Physics Models and Nuclear Data Evaluations for Enhanced Monte Carlo Transport
M.B. Chadwick, H.G. Hughes, R.C. Little, E.J. Pitcher, P.G. Young 967
Development of Heavy Ion Transport Monte Carlo Code
H. Iwase, T. Kurosawa, T. Nakamura, N. Yoshizawa, J. Funabiki 973
Baryon Stopping in High-Energy Collisions in the DPMJET-III Model
J. Ranft, R. Engel, S. Roesler 979
Session Hadronic III: Applications I
Muons and Neutrinos at High-Energy Accelerators
N. Mokhov, S. Striganov, A. Van Ginneken 985
Utilization of Monte Carlo Calculations in Radiation Transport Analyses to Support the Design of the U.S. Spallation Neutron Source (SNS)
J.O. Johnson 991
Deep Penetration Monte Carlo Calculations for the European Spallation Source ESS
I. Koprivnikar, E. Schachinger 997
Validation of MC Models of Spallation Reactions in Thin and Thick Targets in the GeV Range
F. Goldenbaum, M. Enke, D. Filges, J. Galin, C.-M. Herbach, D. Hilscher, U. Jahnke, A. Letourneau, B. Lott, R.-D. Neef, K. Nünighoff N. Paul, A. Péghaire, L. Pienkowski, H. Schaal, U. Schröder, G. Sterzenbach, A. Tietze, V. Tishchenko, J. Toke, M. Wohlmuther 1003
Design and Effects of the Proton Window of the Spallation Neutron Source
F.C. Difilippo 1009
Application of the EA-MC Code Package to the Design of Accelerator-Driven Systems
Y. Kadi 1015
Session Hadronic IV: Physics Models for Monte Carlo Codes
Hadronic Collisions: Physics, Models and Event Generators
J. Ranft 1021
Modelling Hadronic Interactions
J.P. Wellisch 1027
The Monte Carlo Event Generator DPMJET-III
S. Roesler, R. Engel, J. Ranft 1033
Object-Oriented Approach to Preequilibrium and Equilibrium Decays in Geant4
V. Lara 1039
The GEM Code - the Generalized Evaporation Model and the Fission Model
S. Furihata 1045
Session Hadronic V: Applications II
Application of Monte Carlo to Proton Beam Radiation Therapy
J.V. Siebers 1051
Monte Carlo Analysis of Correlation of Displacement Damage Due to Neutrons, Protons, Electrons and Gamma Ray in Microelectronic Devices
Huang Liu Xing, Chen Shi Bin, Chen Yu Sheng 1057
Monte Carlo Simulations of Neutral Gas and Fast Ion Dynamics in GDT Experiments
K. Noack 1063
Treatment Planning for Carbon Ion Radiotherapy
M. Krämer, O. Jäkel, T. Haberer, G. Kraft, D. Schardt, D. Scholz, U. Weber 1069
Neutron Shielding Calculations for a 230-MeV Proton Therapy Facility
U. Titt, W.D. Newhauser, X. Yan, D.T. Dexheimer 1075
Coupling MCNP-DSP and LAHET Monte Carlo Codes for Designing Subcriticality Monitors for Accelerator-Driven Systems
T. Valentine, Y. Rugama, J.L. Muñoz-Cobo, R. Pérez 1081
Session Hadronic VI: Experiments and Benchmarks
Shielding Benchmark Experiments Through Concrete and Iron with High-Energy Proton and Heavy Ion Accelerators
T. Nakamura, M. Sasaki, T. Nunomiya, N. Nakao, E. Kim, T. Kurosawa, S. Taniguchi, H. Iwase, Y. Uwamino, T. Shibata, S. Ito, A. Fukumura, D.R. Perry, P. Wright 1085
New Method and Data on Residue Production in Spallation by ^208Pb on Protons for the Design of Spallation Sources
T. Enqvist, W. Wlazlo, J. Benlliure, F. Rejmund, P. Armbruster, M. Bernas, A. Boudard, S. Czajkowski, R. Legrain, S. Leray, B. Mustapha, M. Pravikoff, K.-H. Schmidt, C. Stéphan, J. Taieb, L. Tassan-Got, C. Volant 1097
Determination of Stopping Power of Ions in Matter
N.P. Barradas, C. Jeynes, R.P. Webb, E. Wendler 1105
Comparison of Spallation Neutron and Residual Nuclide Production Data with Different Intra-Nuclear Cascade Models
S. Leray, A. Boudard, J. Cugnon, R. Legrain, C. Volant 1111
Session Hadronic VII: Monte Carlo Methods and Theory
Design of Tracking and Generic Processes in Geant4
M. Asai, K. Amako, J. Apostolakis, H. Kurasige, T. Sasaki, J.-P. Wellisch 1117
Multigroup Boltzmann-Fokker-Planck Approach for Ion Transport in Amorphous Media
N.D. Keen, A.K. Prinja, G.D. Dunham 1123
A Stochastic Model of Multiple Scattering of Charged Particles: Process, Transport Equation and Solutions
L. Papiez, V. Tulovsky, V. Moskvin 1129
Session Hadronic P: Miscellaneous Topics
PICA3, an Updated Code of Photo-nuclear Cascade Evaporation Code PICA95, and Its Benchmark Experiments
T. Sato, K. Shin, S. Ban, T.A. Gabriel, C.Y. Fu, H.S. Lee 1139
Monte Carlo Simulation as an Aid to Alpha-Particle Spectrometry
A. Martín Sánchez, A. Fernández Timón, C.J. Bland 1145
Measurements and Calculations of Secondary Particle Yields from 100-800 MeV/Nucleon Heavy Ions
T. Kurosawa, T. Nakamura, H. Iwase, H. Sato, N. Nakao, Y. Uwamino, A. Fukumura 1151
Development of an Extended Range Bonner Sphere Spectrometer
C. Birattari, P. Cappellaro, A. Mitaroff, M. Silari 1157
Influence of the FLUKA Geometrical Model on the ADS Demonstration Facility Criticality Calculations
P. Neuhold 1163
Simulation of Nucleus-Nucleus Interactions in the Framework of the FRITIOF Model
A. Polanski, A.S. Galoyan, V.V. Uzhinskii 1169
Monte Carlo Simulation of the Neutron Time-of-Flight Facility at CERN
V. Vlachoudis, C. Borcea, S. Buono, P. Cennini, A. Ferrari, Y. Kadi, V. Lacoste, E. Radermacher 1175
Systematic Uncertainties on the Determination of the top Mass at the LHC from Soft Fragmentation Effects
M. David, A. Maio, A. de Angelis, A. Gomes 1181
Author Index 1187
END
