Chapter 7
Rings and fields
The structure ring
Constructions with rings
Domains and fields
Fields
Ideals
Quotient rings
Finite fields
Exercises
Summary of Chapter 7
We continue the study of structures. Having done monoids and groups in the previous chapter, we now concentrate on two important structures in which they play a significant role: rings and fields.
Section 7.1
The structure ring
Rings and subrings
Some computational laws
Invertible elements
Morphisms
Section 7.2
Constructions with rings
Cartesian products
Generation
Polynomial rings
Section 7.3
Domains
The notion
More on domains
Fields
Subfields
Field of fractions
Section 7.4
Fields
Characteristics
Vector spaces
General properties
Morphisms
Algebraic numbers
Section 7.5
Ideals
The notion
Generation
Constructions
Prime and maximal ideals
Section 7.6
Quotient rings
Residue class rings
First isomorphism theorem
Prime and maximal ideals
Section 7.7
Finite fields
Characterization
Primitive elements
Existence
Hadamard matrices