NDVI Data

The map layers representing Normalized-Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) monthly maxima for 1993 have been acquired from USGS (Jones 1996). NDVI is the difference of near-infrared (AVHRR Channel 2) and visible (AVHRR Channel 1) reflectance values divided by total reflectance as follows:

NDVI values may range from -1.0 to 1.0, where negative values generally represent clouds, snow, water, and other non-vegetated surfaces while positive values represent vegetated surfaces. In order to scale the computed NDVI results to byte data range the NDVI datarange of -1.0 to 1.0 is scaled to the range of 0 to 200, where computed -1.0 equals 0, computed 0 equals 100, and computed 1.0 equals 200. As a result, NDVI values of less than 100 now represent clouds, snow, water, and other non-vegetative surfaces and values greater than 100 represent vegetative surfaces (Kidwell 1986). In our maps the minimum value was 71 and the maximum was 173. To use the maximum number of colors in our maps we took only this interval.


NDVI data also available at USGS Global Land 1-KM AVHRR Project


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Click here to see the movie for NDVI change.

1993


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