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System Requirements
J2SE Runtime Environment 5.0 (JRE 5.0) is supported on Microsoft Windows.
For processors, supported versions of Windows, along with disk and
RAM requirements, see
System Configurations.
Running with less memory may cause disk swapping which has a severe effect on
performance. Very large programs may require more RAM for adequate
performance.
This installation requires Windows Installer 2.0 to be on your
machine, or an Internet connection for it to be automatically
downloaded. For more details, see the troubleshooting note about
Windows Installer 2.0.
Note: Trying to install the J2SE Runtime Environment
on a non-supported
version of Microsoft Windows or on a machine that doesn't have a
sufficiently up-to-date Service Pack will cause the installer to
generate this warning: "We recommend that you do not install this
Java platform for the following reasons: This Java platform
does not support the operating system or operating-system service
pack on this machine."
Installation Instructions
These instructions are for both the normal "Windows Online Installation"
and the "Windows Offline Installation". For issues related to
Windows Online Installation (IFTW) and Java Update, see
the
Windows Online Installation (IFTW) and Java Update
FAQ. See this note on
Proxy Settings and Authentication.
Java Update - Installing the JRE automatically installs
the Java Update feature. The purpose of Java Update is
to provide the latest update of Java to your computer in a
flexible manner via options that you select.
Java Update runs a scheduler (jusched.exe) as a background
process. After rebooting your computer, as described below, you will see
it running in the Processes tab of the Windows Task Manager. Update options
may be set via the
Java Plug-in Control Panel Update tab, including
turning off the auto-update feature. If for some reason you do not want
the scheduler running at all, you can kill it by doing an End Task
in the Windows Task Manager.
For more information about Java Update, see
1.4.2 Enhancements and Changes.
For complete information on setting Java Update options, see the
Java Plug-in Control Panel Update tab.
Note: For any text on this page containing the following notation,
you must substitute the appropriate update version number for the notation.
<version>
For example, if you are downloading the installer for update 1.5.0_01,
the following file name:
jre-1_5_0_<version>-windows-i586.exe
would become:
jre-1_5_0_01-windows-i586.exe
1.
If choosing "Windows Offline Installation", download and
check the download file size
After clicking the JRE "Download" link for the "Windows Offline
Installation"
(info),
a dialog box pops up -- choose the following option:
-
Save - This saves the downloaded file without installing it.
Check that you have downloaded the entire file by comparing
the size of the file you downloaded with the expected size shown
on the download page:
jre-1_5_0_<version>-windows-i586.exe
This file contains everything needed to install the
J2SE Runtime Environment, including the installer
and character conversion classes and support for locales
other than the US English locale.
2.
Run the installer
Notes - (1) You must have administrative permissions in order
to install the J2SE Runtime Environment on Microsoft Windows 2000
and XP. (2) For users doing this installation on non-Western 32-bit
machines, select "Custom" for Setup Type. Then, in Custom
Setup under feature 2 ("Support for Additional Languages"),
select "This feature will be installed on local hard drive."
The download page provides the following two choices of installation.
Continue based on your choice.
a.
Windows Online Installation
(info)
- After clicking the "Download" link for the JRE, a dialog box
pops up -- choose the following option:
-
Open - This starts a small program which then prompts you
for more information about what you want to install.
This option starts the installation process by downloading and executing the file
jre-1_5_0_<version>-windows-i586-iftw.exe,
which prompts you through the steps to download and install only
the features you request. (The letters "iftw" mean "install
from the web".)
b.
Windows Offline Installation
(info)
- Run the file
downloaded in step 1 by double-clicking on the installer's icon.
Then follow the instructions the installer provides. When done
with the installation, you can delete the downloaded file to
recover disk space.
With either choice, the installer may ask you to reboot your computer
3.
If you want to run Netscape 7.x or Mozilla 1.x with Java Plug-in,
do this:
- Exit the Netscape 7.x or Mozilla 1.x browser and all of its
"objects" (Messenger, Composer ...);
- If the Quick Launch feature is enabled, disable it;
- Then restart Netscape 7.x or Mozilla 1.x.
The installation process also installs
Java Web Start.
Look for a Java Web Start icon on your desktop. There will
also be an entry for Java Web Start in the Start-> Programs menu.
Java Web Start
- Compatibility: The release of Java Web Start that comes with this
JRE can be run on JRE 1.2.2 or later. It will not work with JRE
1.1.x or earlier.
- Upgrading from Previous Versions: If you have a previous release
of Java Web Start, do not uninstall it. Uninstalling it will cause the download
cache to be cleared, and all previously installed Java Web Start application data
will have to be downloaded again. This new release will overwrite previous
installations and automatically update browsers to use this new release. The
configuration files and program files folder used by Java Web Start have
changed, but all your settings will remain intact after the upgrade, since
Java Web Start will translate your settings to the new form.
- Uninstalling 5.0 JDK/JRE: (1) The only way to uninstall Java Web Start
5.0 is to uninstall the 5.0 JDK/JRE. But note that doing so will remove
the 5.0 Java Web Start cache, which stores the Java Web Start application
data. Uninstalling the JDK/JRE will not, however, remove the cache for previous
releases of Java Web Start (1.0.1 and 1.2). Previous releases have separate
uninstallers for Java Web Start. (2) You may see a misleading message if you do
the following: first download and cache a Java Web Start (JNLP) application
with the 5.x JDK/JRE; next remove the 5.x JDK/JRE using "Add or Remove
Programs" from the Windows Control Panel; then try to remove the Java Web
Start application using "Add or Remove Programs." This misleading message
can occur as follows: When you select to remove the application, you will see
an "Uninstaller Error" dialog saying "An error occurred while trying to remove
Java-Application: <name> App. It may have already been uninstalled. Would you
like to remove Java-Application: <name> App from the Add or Remove program list?"
If you say yes to this, then you will see another "Uninstaller Error" dialog
saying "You do not have sufficient access to remove Java-Application: <name> App
from the Add or Remove Program list. Please contact your system administrator."
This is the misleading message. It implies that the problem is due to privileges.
It is not. The problem is that you have already removed the Java Web Start
application when you removed the 5.x JDK/JRE, but this is not reflected in
the "Add or Remove Programs" dialog until it is refreshed by pressing F5 or
it is closed and reopened. To avoid seeing this misleading message, either
press F5 or close and reopen the dialog. Any Java Web Start application that
was downloaded and cached with the 5.x version of the JDK/JRE will no longer
appear in the list of currently installed programs.
- Using Java Web Start with Netscape 6.x/7.x: For Netscape 6.x/7.x
users, setup the Java Web Start MIME type (JNLP) in the Edit->Preferences->Navigator->Helper
Applications section. The file extension is
jnlp; MIME Type is
application/x-java-jnlp-file. It should be handled by the javaws
executable file in your Java Web Start directory. Also note that, due to a
problem with the JavaScript in Netscape 6.x/7.x, you must use the non-JavaScript
version of the demos page
Silent Install - To install the J2SE Runtime Environment
non-interactively, which is useful for installing on multiple machines, use
Silent
Install Instructions.
JRE Deployment for System Administrators -
The JRE can be distributed to intranet users by hosting the .msi file on an internal
website and asking users to launch the installer through msiexec. The other option
is to install the JRE through Active Directory. The instructions for these are
available in the "Intranet Deployment" section of
JRE Intranet Deployment.
Launch Applications Directly - If you want to use the
Invocation API to launch an application directly rather
than using the Java application launcher, please see
Location of VM Library Files
(jvm.dll).
If you encounter any problems during the installation, please check
the troubleshooting
section of the JDK installation instructions.
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